Philosophy, Department of

 

First Advisor

John Brunero

Committee Members

Joseph Mendola, Aaron Bronfman

Date of this Version

12-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Citation

A thesis presented to the faculty of the Graduate College at the University of Nebraska in partial fulfillment of requirements for the egree of Master of Arts

Major: Philosophy

Under the supervision of Professor John Brunero

Lincoln, Nebraska, December 2024

Comments

Copyright 2024, Varkey J. Titus, Jr. Used by permission

Abstract

Some of the most rewarding actions we take in life are difficult. The outcomes of these actions are surrounded by uncertainty, and what relevant data is available indicates a high probability of failure. Current philosophical work proposes that hope can resolve the puzzle of how people can rationally choose to engage in difficult actions, but this work constrains hope’s motivational role to actions whose successful outcomes reside within the realm of an individual’s own agency. I expand the explanatory role of hope motivating action to include cases whose outcomes depend on some combination of factors internal and external to the agent. I do so by developing a typology based on an agent’s perceived favorability of factors internal and external to their agency and discuss how these assessments interact within the context of hope.

Advisor: John Brunero

Included in

Philosophy Commons

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