Children, Youth, Families & Schools, Nebraska Center for Research on
Date of this Version
2014
Citation
Dev Psychol. 2014 March ; 50(3): 772–783
Abstract
This study utilized an ecological, person-centered approach to identify subgroups of families who had similar profiles across multiple dimensions of Mexican-origin mothers’ and fathers’ occupational characteristics (i.e., self-direction, hazardous conditions, physical activity) and to relate these subgroups to families’ sociocultural characteristics and youth adjustment. The study included 160 dual-earner Mexican-origin families from the urban Southwest. Mothers’ and fathers’ objective work characteristics and families’ sociocultural characteristics were assessed when youth were in early to middle adolescence; adjustment was assessed during late adolescence and early adulthood for two offspring in each family. A latent profile analysis identified 3 profiles that evidenced distinct patterns of occupational characteristics: a differentiated high physical activity profile characterized by high levels of physical activity and low levels of self-direction; an incongruent profile characterized by large differences between parents on self-direction, hazards, and physical activity; and a congruent highly self-directed profile characterized by congruence across parents on occupational characteristics. These profiles were linked to sociocultural characteristics (i.e., family income, educational attainment, and acculturation) and to relational adjustment (i.e., mother- and father-youth conflict, father warmth) and educational aspirations. Results are discussed with respect to implications of parents’ work for youth’s future family relationships and attainment.
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Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education Commons, Child Psychology Commons, Counseling Psychology Commons, Developmental Psychology Commons, Early Childhood Education Commons, Educational Psychology Commons, Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, Other Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons
Comments
Copyright (c) 2014 Am Psych Assn.
doi:10.1037/a0034170