Off-campus UNL users: To download campus access dissertations, please use the following link to log into our proxy server with your NU ID and password. When you are done browsing please remember to return to this page and log out.

Non-UNL users: Please talk to your librarian about requesting this dissertation through interlibrary loan.

An ex ante evaluation of the interaction between risk behavior and technology adoption in Morocco's dryland agriculture: The case of bread wheat supplementary irrigation

Mohamed Moussaoui, University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop and implement all empirical framework for testing whether farmers' ex post risk behavior is relevant to assess ex ante technology adoption. The framework was applied to a sample of 80 farmers in the dryland Chaouia region of Morocco. The farmers were presented with a set of supplementary irrigation alternatives on bread wheat. Measures of ex post risk behavior were estimated using Roy's safety-first rule. Five supplementary irrigation alternatives were considered and generalized stochastic dominance risk efficient sets were derived for three types of risk behavior. A multichoice experiment was implemented on a subsample of forty farmers who were presented with the five alternatives, and a sign test was performed to assess switching in risk behavior. Results showed that farmers' risk attitudes were not sticky, thus questioning attempts usually made to design and assess technology according to ex post risk attitudes. The implications of the research finding are as follows. First, the aridoculture research agenda must emphasize production and transfer of knowledge regarding uncertainty of the physical environment, as well as the risk-efficiency characteristics of generated technologies. Second, dissemination should focus on providing farmers with sound and timely risk information. Finally, agricultural policy needs to be reoriented in order to enhance farmers' safety-first capabilities. Future research should concentrate on the improvement of data accuracy in estimating risk coefficients and on the emerging issue of differentiating between long-run and short-run risk behavior in assessing technology adoption.

Subject Area

Agricultural economics|Sociology|Social structure

Recommended Citation

Moussaoui, Mohamed, "An ex ante evaluation of the interaction between risk behavior and technology adoption in Morocco's dryland agriculture: The case of bread wheat supplementary irrigation" (1994). ETD collection for University of Nebraska-Lincoln. AAI9510972.
https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/dissertations/AAI9510972

Share

COinS