"Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Benchmarks for Nutrition in Child C" by Dipti A. Dev, Brent A. McBride et al.

Child, Youth, and Family Studies, Department of

 

ORCID IDs

Dipti A. Dev

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

10-2013

Citation

Published in Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 113:10 (October 2013), pp. 1346–1353; doi:10.1016/j.jand.2013.05.023

Comments

Copyright © 2013 Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. Used by permission.

Abstract

The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (Academy) recommends feeding practices for child-care providers to establish nutrition habits in early childhood to prevent obesity. With >12 million US children in child care, little is known about child-care providers’ feeding practices. The purpose of this study was to examine child-care providers’ feeding practices to assess whether providers met the Academy’s benchmarks and whether attainment of benchmarks varied across child-care contexts (Head Start, Child and Adult Care Food Program [CACFP], and non-CACFP). Cross-sectional data was collected in 2011 and 2012 from 118 child-care providers who completed self-administered surveys regarding their feeding practices for 2- to 5-year-old children. χ2 tests and analysis of variance were used to determine variation across contexts. Head Start providers sat more frequently with children during meals (P = 0.01), ate the same foods as children (P=0.001), and served meals family style (P < 0.0001) more often compared with CACFP and non-CACFP providers. Head Start providers (P = 0.002), parents (P = 0.001), and children (P = 0.01) received more nutrition-education opportunities compared with CACFP and non-CACFP. Head Start providers encouraged more balance and variety of foods (P

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