History, Department of
Title
NATIVE AMERICAN HISTORY, COMPARATIVE GENOCIDE AND THE HOLOCAUST: HISTORIOGRAPHY, DEBATE AND CRITICAL ANALYSIS
Document Type
Article
Date of this Version
April 2006
Abstract
This study explores the complex issues surrounding comparative genocide studies
and how Native American history relates to this field. Historical contexts for Native
American historiography, particularly the scholarship of Vine Deloria, Jr., are examined.
In addition, the manifestation of some problematic trends in the field is detailed through
the mordant debate between scholars of native America and the Jewish Holocaust.
Arguments over Holocaust uniqueness and how the depopulation of Native America
should be classified typifies how certain aspects of comparative genocide studies have a
propensity for subjectively motivated and biased methodology. Finally, a case study
using the historiography of the 1864 Sand Creek Massacre of Cheyennes and Araphahoes
in southeastern Colorado by the Colorado Militia helps illustrate the difficulties in
producing objective research on such morally-charged historical events. By examining
these issues, the historiography of Native American genocide studies are both chronicled
and critiqued.

Comments
A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts; Major: History; Under the Supervision of Professor John R. Wunder Lincoln, Nebraska: May, 2006
Copyright 2006 Brenden Rensink.