Wildlife Damage Management, Internet Center for
Title
Woodchucks
Document Type
Article
Date of this Version
July 1994
The woodchuck (Marmota monax), a member of the squirrel family, is
also known as the “ground hog” or
“whistle pig.” It is closely related to
other species of North American marmots.
It is usually grizzled brownish
gray, but white (albino) and black
(melanistic) individuals can occasionally
be found. The woodchuck’s compact,
chunky body is supported by
short strong legs. Its forefeet have
long, curved claws that are well
adapted for digging burrows. Its tail is
short, well furred, and dark brown.
Exclusion:
Buried welded or woven wire fences.
Single-strand electric fences.
Frightening Devices:
Scarecrows and other effigies.
Repellents:
None are registered.
Toxicants:
None are registered.
Fumigants:
Gas cartridges.
Aluminum phosphide.
Trapping:
Live traps.
No. 2 leghold traps.
Conibear® traps.
Shooting:
Effective where legal and safe.
