A test of macroevolutionary problems with neontological data

Authors

Cliff A. Lemen, University of Nebraska-LincolnFollow
Patricia W. Freeman, University of Nebraska-LincolnFollow

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

September 1981

Comments

Published in Paleobiology, 7(3), 1981, pp. 311-315. Copyright 1981 The Paleontological Society. Used by permission.

Abstract

Ricklefs (1980) suggested the use of neontological data to distinguish between puncuated equilibrium and gradualism as modes of evolution. This paper investigates his model and finds it contains oversimplifications that make any test difficult. We modify his model slightly and use it as a limited test of punctuated equilibrium by large morphological shifts at speciation. This test is applied to a data set of 110 species from two families of bats, the Emballonuridae and the Molossidae. We find no evidence of consistently large morphological shifts at the formation of subspecies, species or genera.