Department of Physics and Astronomy: Publications and Other Research

 

Date of this Version

5-15-1988

Document Type

Article

Citation

THE ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 328:747-754,1988 May 15

Comments

Copyright 1988 The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Abstract

Fourier decompositions are performed for the light curves of six RRab and 3 RRc field stars. These are added to previous work to form a sample of 61 RRab and 12 RRc pulsators. The RRab stars are divided into two groups-a short-period (SP) group with P < 0d.575 and a long-period (LP) group with P > 0d.575. The Fourier phase parameter ϕ21 is found to fall off very regularly with decreasing metallicity among the SP stars, but this relationship disappears abruptly when one enters the LP group. A small sample of RRab stars from the globular cluster Ѡ Cen shows hints of a similar ϕ21 -metallicity relation. No trend of ϕ21 with metallicity is found for the RRc field stars. We look for a kinematic difference between the SP and LP RRab samples, but none is apparent. Finally, we use published one-zone models and new linear nonadiabatic pulsation calculations to tentatively identify the ϕ21-metallicity relation as an opacity effect. However, no explanation is found for the absence of such a relation among the long-period RRab stars.

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