Seeing Is Believing: Religious Views, Perceptions of Pollution, and Environmental Attitudes

Authors

Katelynn (Sage) Shadoan, University of Nebraska-LincolnFollow

First Advisor

Philip Schwadel

Second Advisor

Regina Werum

Third Advisor

Julia McQuillan

Date of this Version

Spring 5-3-2024

Citation

A thesis presented to the faculty of the Graduate College at the University of Nebraska in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Master of Arts

Major: Sociology

Under the supervision of Professor Philip Schwadel

Lincoln, Nebraska, May 2024

Comments

Copyright 2024, Katelynn (Sage) Shadoan. Used by permission

Abstract

This study explores the intersection of religious beliefs, perceptions of pollution, and environmental attitudes among Americans. Drawing upon Lynn White's seminal argument regarding Christian theology and its implications for environmental stewardship, this research investigates the role of biblical literalism in shaping environmental attitudes, particularly among conservative Christians. Using nationally representative survey data and logistic regression models, the study examines how the perceptions of pollution moderate the effects of views of the Bible on environmental concern. The findings reveal that while perceived pollution exposure is strongly associated with environmental attitudes, it does not moderate the association between biblical literalism and environmental concern. Additionally, the study highlights the correlation between contemporary environmental attitudes and political ideologies, suggesting a nuanced understanding of the factors influencing environmental perspectives in the United States. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on religion, pollution perception, and environmental attitudes, shedding light on the complex dynamics shaping Americans' views on environmental issues.

Advisor: Philip Schwadel