Sociology, Department of

 

Date of this Version

11-2000

Comments

Published in Journal of Sex Research 37:4 (November 2000), pp. 369–377. Copyright © 2000 Routledge/Taylor & Francis. Used by permission. An earlier version of this paper was presented in San Diego, California, February 1998, at the meeting of the Society for Research on Adolescence. It is based on research supported by grant number MH50140 from the National Institute of Mental Health, Les B. Whitbeck, Principal Investigator.

Abstract

Path analysis was used to investigate factors associated with self-reported sexually transmitted diseases among 569 homeless and runaway adolescents in four Midwestern states. Youth were interviewed by outreach workers directly on the streets, in shelters, and in drop-in centers. Results indicated that family abuse was positively related to substance use, affiliation with friends who sold sex, and time on own. Early family abuse indirectly increased the likelihood of self-reported sexually transmitted diseases through time on own, substance use, friends selling sex, and risky sexual behaviors. Finally, substance use and affiliation with friends who sold sex was positively associated with risky sexual behaviors, which in turn was related to self-reported sexually transmitted diseases. No significant gender interactions were found for this model.

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