"Detection and Quantitation of Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Using" by Jenna Achenbaum, Christina L. Topliff et al.

Virology, Nebraska Center for

 

ORCID IDs

Kent M. Eskridge

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

10-1-2004

Comments

Published in Journal of Virological Methods 121:1 (October 2004), pp. 1-6; doi 10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.05.004 Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Used by permission. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01660934 A contribution of the University of Nebraska Agricultural Research Division, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA. Used by permission.

Abstract

A single tube, fluorogenic probe-based, real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR) assay was developed for detection and quantitation of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) using BioRad’s iCycler iQ™. Real-time Q-RT-PCR was compared with quantitative competitive RT-PCR (QC-RT-PCR) and viral titers. Viral mRNA levels were measured in BRSV-infected bovine turbinate cell lysate harvested at eight time points (1.5, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h) post-infection. A homologous BRSV cRNA standard was used for quantitation of the mRNA by plotting a standard curve of cycle threshold (Ct) values versus standard 10-fold dilutions of cRNA of known concentrations. Detection as low as 171 copies/μl of standard BRSV cRNA was possible. For QC-RT-PCR, a competitor RNA molecule having a deletion was designed and used for quantitation of the BRSV viral mRNA. The results of real-time Q-RT-PCR and QC-RT-PCR assays showed a positive correlation. Real-time Q-RT-PCR was a sensitive, specific, rapid, and efficient method that eliminates the post-PCR processing steps when compared to QC-RT-PCR. Quantitation of BRSV using real-time Q-RT-PCR will have application in studies aimed at understanding the pathogenesis of BRSV.

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