Computer Science and Engineering, Department of

 

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

5-3-2021

Citation

Published (2023) ACM Transactions on Database Systems, 48 (3), art. no. 7, . DOI: 10.1145/3603496

Comments

Used by permission.

Abstract

Constraint satisfaction problems (CSP’s) and data stream models are two powerful abstractions to capture a wide variety of problems arising in different domains of computer science. Developments in the two communities have mostly occurred independently and with little interaction between them. In this work, we seek to investigate whether bridging the seeming communication gap between the two communities may pave the way to richer fundamental insights. To this end, we focus on two foundational problems: model counting for CSP’s and computation of zeroth frequency moments (F0) for data streams.

Our investigations lead us to observe striking similarity in the core techniques employed in the algorithmic frameworks that have evolved separately for model counting and F0 computation. We design a recipe for translation of algorithms developed for F0 estimation to that of model counting, resulting in new algorithms for model counting. We then observe that algorithms in the context of distributed streaming can be transformed to distributed algorithms for model counting. We next turn our attention to viewing streaming from the lens of counting and show that framing F0 estimation as a special case of #DNF counting allows us to obtain a general recipe for a rich class of streaming problems, which had been subjected to case-specific analysis in prior works. In particular, our view yields a state-of-the art algorithm for multidimensional range efficient F0 estimation with a simpler analysis.

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