Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of

 

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Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

12-16-2013

Citation

Optics Express 21:25 (2013), pp. 30474 - 30480; doi: 10.1364/OE.21.030474

Comments

Copyright © 2013 Optical Society of America. Used by permission.

Abstract

We propose and demonstrate a multiplexing method for ultrasonic sensors based on fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) that are included inside the laser cavity of a fiber-ring laser. The multiplexing is achieved using add-drop filters to route the light signals, according to their wavelengths, into different optical paths, each of which contains a separate span of erbium-doped fiber (EDF) as the gain medium. Because a specific span of EDF only addresses a single wavelength channel, mode completion is avoided and the FBG ultrasonic sensors can be simultaneously demodulated. The proposed method is experimentally demonstrated using a two-channel system with two sensing FBGs in a single span of fiber.

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