U.S. Department of Agriculture: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
BIRD DAMAGE AT AQUACULTURE FACILITIES
Document Type Article
Abstract
Reduction of the damage caused by fish-eating birds requires accurate bird identification and some knowledge of avian biology and habits. The open-water areas and large concentrations of aquatic livestock at aquaculture facilities are natural attractants to many birds. Birds can have a significant economic impact on the culture of aquatic products including fish, shellfish, crustaceans, and other invertebrates. For our purpose here, we will refer to these birds as fish-eating birds, and the aquatic products as fish.
This paper has been withdrawn.