Experimental study of local fire conditions and effects on surface or near-surface archeological resources at National Park Service units – Midwest Region.

Authors

Jay T. Sturdevant, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center
Rod Skalsky, National Park Service, Theodore Roosevelt National Park
Cody L. Wienk, National Park Service, Midwest Regional Office
Brennan Dolan, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Dustin Gonzalez, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
David Amrine, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Date of this Version

2009

Document Type

Article

Citation

Project Active ID: 06-2-1-05

Comments

U.S. Government Work

Abstract

Today, park managers must routinely balance the restoration needs of natural resources with the preservation of cultural resources. This project was designed to provide park managers with scientific data on the impacts from wildland fire to archeological resources at National Park Service units in the Midwest Region. Experimental research was conducted at six parks to record data on fire conditions (i.e., fuels, fire temperature, and burn duration) and the impacts on multiple classes of archeological materials routinely observed at sites within the region. The experimental study of fire conditions in different regional environments addresses questions regarding the threats or non-threats to multiple archeological resource types. By gaining a more thorough understanding of the fire/archeology interface at select parks in different ecosystems, park managers will be able to more effectively coordinate the needs of natural resource management with archeological resource preservation.