Parasitology, Harold W. Manter Laboratory of

 

Date of this Version

2-2004

Comments

Published in the Journal of Parasitology (February 2004) 90(1): 202-203. Copyright 2004, the American Society of Parasitologists. Used by permission.

Abstract

Two cases of submandibular echinococcosis have been reported in adult residents of India (Kini et al., 1997; Sahni et al., 2000). It was stated in both publications that the cestode was E. oligarthrus, "a rare variety of E. granulosus", based on morphogical characteristics. It was also mentioned that three cases of E. granulosus with similar submandibular metacestode had been previously diagnosed in India. The metacestode is readily distinguishable from that of E. oligarthrus. The final hosts of E. oligarthrus are several neotropical species of wild cats and metacestode occurs in hystricognath, all of them absent in India. The larval stage of all four species of Echinococcus can be differentiated on the basis of the form and dimensions of rostellar hooks of protoescoleces. With the information provided in the two papers we concluded that the two cases of echinococcosis described in India were due to E. granulosus,/i>.

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