Art, Art History and Design, School of

 

Date of this Version

Spring 4-20-2011

Comments

A thesis presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Master of Fine Arts.Under the Supervision of Professor Peter Pinnell in Lincoln, Nebraska. April, 2011

Copyright 2011 Brian R. Kluge

Abstract

In my practice I use clay to make enigmatic, non-representational sculptures that employ reductive geometry and archetypal forms. By pressing clay into a variety of molds, it is my intention to contrast a primal crudeness with a skilled precision in my handling of the material. I fabricate objects that range in scale from handheld to human- size. In this work, I combine references to the forms of manmade things with surfaces that allude to age and wear resulting from natural patinas that occur on stone, wood, or metal. This body of work shares qualities with the Minimalist and Earth Art works of the 1960s, but is also in such company as contemporary sculptors David Nash, Ursula von Rydingsvard, Richard Long, and Tim Rowan.

The enigmatic character of this work is similar to the character of an unknown archaeological artifact encountered in a museum. Both have qualities of objects that exist outside of their time and place. Inferences can be made from the familiar aspects of each object, but ultimately the narrative possibilities are left open-ended. Therefore, the experience of the object takes precedence over forming a narrative for the object. This is precisely where I want to lead the viewer.

Contrast defines this work: unknown/familiar, organic/geometric, old/new, rough/smooth, dark/bright, heavy/light, random/ordered, bold/timid. I am interested in exploring the dialogue between the extremes of these dualities. It is my intention that these contrasts have the effect of creating intellectual, emotional, and sensory dissonance in the viewer. This is another way that the sense of mystery in the work ischaracterized. The co-existence of polarities results in tension, but the overall effect is resolution. This process imbues the work with an unusual sort of “beauty.”

The sense of beauty in my work deals with ideas of decline, imperfection, and irregularity. In 2002, I had the opportunity to travel in Western Europe when there were some major art restorations taking place. I was drawn to the alluring surfaces of many of the white marble statues whose surfaces had blackened since the industrial revolution. The combination of pollutants with water and wind over a period of time had emphasized the contours of the form and revealed previously unseen patterns. In addition, the weathered surfaces bore witness to the history of the work. The “restoration” of these works of art essentially attempted to erase the effects of time. I believe this demonstrates a social and intellectual repellence with age and change. Within me, it set up a troubling dynamic of sensory appeal and mental repulsion. I had a visceral attraction to the surfaces of the sculptures, coupled with a disgust at the many years of pollution necessary to create them.

Life is rich with and enriched by such contradictions. They offer us opportunities to reconsider our predilection towards logical intellectualism. Logic has value, but an emotional component is often needed to resolve the co-existence of contrasting extremes. I expect this work to elicit both intellectual and emotional responses. I intend for the attributes in the work to mirror elements that I recognize within myself. By imbuing it with the qualities laid out in this abstract, the work is a metaphorical reflection of my understanding of life and the world.

Advisor: Peter Pinnell

Exhibition.jpg (374 kB)
Title wall from Brian Kluge's MFA thesis exhibition "Measured Chance" with gallery view.

The Artist's Game.jpg (450 kB)
Full view of Brian Kluge's "The Artist's Game". Ceramic and string. 2011.

The Artist's Game - detail 1.jpg (761 kB)
Detail of "The Artist's Game."

The Artist's Game - detail 3.jpg (579 kB)
Detail of "The Artist's Game."

Snowy Furrows.jpg (606 kB)
Full view of Brian Kluge's "Snowy Furrows." Ceramic and cedar. 2011.

Snowy Furrows - detail.jpg (825 kB)
Detail of "Snowy Furrows."

Measured Chance.jpg (460 kB)
Full view of "Measured Chance" with "Swell" also visible. "Measured Chance" is ceramic and found wood. 2011.

Measured Chance (exp 2) - detail.jpg (934 kB)
Detail showing the top of "Measured Chance (exp. 2)"

Swell.jpg (857 kB)
Full view of Brian Kluge's "Swell." Ceramic, wood, epoxy. 2011.

Everyday Phenomenon.jpg (670 kB)
Full view of Brian Kluge's "Everyday Phenomenon." Ceramic and soap. 2010-2011.

Measured Chance Exhibition.jpg (469 kB)
Partial view of gallery layout for Brian Kluge's exhibition "Measured Chance.".

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