Institut für Biologie der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg

 

Date of this Version

2005

Document Type

Article

Citation

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei (2005) 9: 461-464.

Comments

Copyright 2005, Martin-Luther-Universität. Used by permission.

Abstract

The survey of Mongolian Black Flies species (Diptera: Simuliidae) is given in the presented work. The classification based on Emelyanov (1974) and Gorodkov (1984) appeared to be as most advantageous one. Black Flies species found on the Mongolian territory up to now were classified according to the character of their distribution among 5 groups: Holoarctic species (7 species), Eurasian (15), Eastern Palaearctic (20), Turanian-Mediterranean (7), Mongolian endemic species (8). Individual groups are divided according to the type of area into smaller subgroups. The zoogeographical analysis has shown big similarity with Black Flies zoogeography in Siberia and Far East (in percentage of individual zoogeographic groups). Finally, we can say that Black Flies fauna on the Mongolian territory consists at first of Eurosiberian and Siberian species and it is characterized by not very high specific endemism.

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