Low-Cost Obstacle Detection Sensor Array for Unmanned Agricultural Vehicles

Authors

Santosh Pitla, University of Nebraska-LincolnFollow
Joe D. Luck, University of Nebraska-LincolnFollow
Scott A. Shearer, University of KentuckyFollow

Date of this Version

2010

Document Type

Article

Citation

An ASABE Meeting Presentation, Paper Number: 1008702

Written for presentation at the 2010 ASABE Annual International Meeting Sponsored by ASABE David L. Lawrence Convention Center Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania June 20 – June 23, 2010

Comments

Used by permission.

Abstract

Mobile robots deployed for agricultural applications must operate in harsh environments where they encounter a variety of both moveable and immovable obstacles. Typically, robots utilize vision sensors to learn about the environment in which they are working. In this study, a low-cost infra-red (IR) sensor array was developed to act as an obstacle detection aid for an unmanned agricultural vehicle (UAgV). The IR sensor array developed consists of six IR sensors mounted on two orthogonal steel plates. The array of sensors was continuously oscillated about the yaw-axis to traverse a 200° field of view in front of the UAgV. Three identical cylindrical barrels were used as obstacles to evaluate the response of the sensor array in four scenarios for initial testing. In all the four scenarios, the IR sensor array was able to detect the barrels placed within the sensing range (1 m to 5 m) and the field of view (200°).