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Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience: Faculty Publications

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Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

2019

Citation

AIP Advances 9, 125049 (2019)

Comments

© Author(s) 2019

Open access

doi: 10.1063/1.5130477

Abstract

The effect of micromagnetic boundary conditions on the Berry curvature and topological Hall effect in granular nanostructures is investi- gated by model calculations. Both free surfaces and grain boundaries between interacting particles or grains affect the spin structure. The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions yield corrections to the Erdmann-Weierstrass boundary conditions, but the Berry curvature remains an exclusive functional of the local spin structure, which greatly simplifies the treatment of nanostructures. An explicit example is a model nanostructure with cylindrical symmetry whose spin structure is described by Bessel function and which yields a mean-field-type Hall-effect contribution that can be related to magnetic-force-microscopy images.

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