Stepchildren’s Perceptions of the Contradictions in Communication with Stepparents

Authors

Leslie A. Baxter, University of IowaFollow
Dawn O. Braithwaite, University of Nebraska–LincolnFollow
Leah E. Bryant, DePaul UniversityFollow
Amy Wagner, University of Iowa

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

8-2004

Citation

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 21:4 (August 2004), pp. 447–467.

doi: 10.1177/ 0265407504044841

Comments

Copyright © 2004 Sage Publications. Used by permission.

Abstract

This interpretive study, framed in relational dialectics theory, sought to identify stepchildren’s perceptions of the contradictions that animate communication with the stepparent in their household of primary residence. In-depth interviews were conducted, producing 802 pages of double-spaced interview transcripts, which were analyzed inductively for commonly experienced contradictions of stepchild-stepparent communication. Three underlying contradictions were identified. First, stepchild-stepparent communication was perceived to be characterized by a dialectic of integration, characterized by both closeness and distance. Second, stepchild-stepparent communication was perceived to be characterized by a dialectic of parental status, in which the stepparent was, and was not, granted legitimacy in a parent role. Third, stepchild-stepparent communication was perceived to be animated by a dialectic of expression in which both candor and discretion were featured.