Computer Science and Engineering, Department of

 

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

7-1995

Comments

Published in IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, VOL. 33, NO. 4, JULY 1995. Copyright © 1995 IEEE. Used by permission.

Abstract

This paper describes the design of small convolution kernels for the restoration and reconstruction of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) images. The kernels are small enough to be implemented efficiently by convolution, yet effectively correct degradations and increase apparent resolution. The kernel derivation is based on a comprehensive, end-to-end system model that accounts for scene statistics, image acquisition blur, sampling effects, sensor noise, and postfilter reconstruction. The design maximizes image fidelity subject to explicit constraints on the spatial support and resolution of the kernel. The kernels can be designed with h e r resolution than the image to perform partial reconstruction for geometric correction and other remapping operations. Experiments demonstrate that small kernels yield fidelity comparable to optimal unconstrained filters with less computation.

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