Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications
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Document Type
Article
Date of this Version
6-1-1993
Abstract
Both ex situ and in situ spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) measurements have been employed to investigate the effects of HF cleaning on Si surfaces. The hydrogeniterminated (H-terminated) Si surface was modeled as an equivalent dielectric layer, and monitored in real time by SE measurements. The SE analyses indicate that after a 20-s 9:l HF dip without rinse, the Si ( 100) surface was passivated by the hydrogen termination and remained chemically stable. Roughness of the HF-etched bare Si (100) surface was observed, in an ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) chamber, and analyzed by the in situ SE. Evidence for desorption of the H-terminated Si surface-layer, after being heated to ~ 550 °C in the UHV chamber, is presented and discussed. This is the first use of an ex situ and in situ real-time, nondestructive technique capable of showing state of passivation, the rate of reoxidation, and the surface roughness of the H-terminated Si surfaces.
Comments
Published in Appl. Phys. Lett. 62 (25),21 June 1993. Copyright 1993 American Institute of Physics. Used by permission.