Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Department of
Date of this Version
1998
Abstract
High-resolution calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy was examined from Cores 159-959C-1H through 8H in 20-cm intervals for the Ocean Drilling Program in the eastern equatorial Atlantic Ocean. Well-preserved marker species occur continuously and are relatively abundant in Hole 959C. Six zones (CN10 through CN15) are identified. All calcareous nannofossils are well preserved. Late Neogene (Pliocene–Pleistocene) sediment is dominated by Florisphaera profunda, Gephyrocapsa caribbeanica, G. oceanica, Gephyrocapsa spp., Reticulofenestra pseudoumbilica, R. minutula, and small Reticulofenestra. The sedimentation rate varies from 0.4 cm/k.y. to 13.5 cm/k.y. This strong variations are related to disconformities. The lowest sedimentation rate occurs in the early late Pliocene (Subzone CN12a; 0.4 cm/k.y.), and the highest sedimentation rate in the early early Pleistocene (Subzone CN13b; 13.5 cm/k.y.). The average sedimentation rate from Cores 159-959C-1H through 8H is 1.5 cm/k.y.
Comments
Published in Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results (1998) volume 159: 533-538. Paper number 39. J. Mascle, G.P. Lohmann and M. Moullade, editors. Copyright 1998, Ocean Drilling Program. Used by permission.