U.S. Department of Agriculture: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

 

ORCID IDs

Rachel Y. Chock https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3954-5959

Date of this Version

2021

Citation

Conservation Science and Practice. 2021;3:e319.

doi:10.1111/csp2.319

Comments

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License

Abstract

Solar power is a renewable energy source with great potential to help meet increasing global energy demands and reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. However, research is scarce on how solar facilities affect wildlife. With input from professionals in ecology, conservation, and energy, we conducted a research-prioritization process and identified key questions needed to better understand impacts of solar facilities on wildlife. We focused on animal behavior, which can be used to identify population responses before mortality or other fitness consequences are documented. Behavioral studies can also offer approaches to understand the mechanisms leading to negative interactions (e.g., collision, singeing, avoidance) and provide insight into mitigating effects. Here, we review how behavioral responses to solar facilities, including perception, movement, habitat use, and interspecific interactions are priority research areas. Addressing these themes will lead to a more comprehensive understanding of the effects of solar power on wildlife and guide future mitigation.

Share

COinS