Nondestructive Evaluation of Aluminium Foam Panels Subjected to Impact Loading

Authors

Gabriella Epasto, University of MessinaFollow
Fabio Distefano, University of MessinaFollow
Hozhabar Mozafari, University of Nebraska - LincolnFollow
Emanoil Linul, Politehnica University of TimisoaraFollow
Vincenzo Crupi, University of MessinaFollow

ORCID IDs

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1372-5871

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0255-5857

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2899-1171

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9090-8917

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7498-4733

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

2021

Citation

Epasto,G.;Distefano,F.; Mozafari, H.; Linul, E.; Crupi, V. Nondestructive Evaluation of Aluminium Foam Panels Subjected to Impact Loading. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11, 1148. https://doi.org/10.3390/app 11031148

Comments

2021 by the authors.

Abstract

Aluminium foam sandwich structures have excellent energy absorption capacity, combined with good mechanical properties and low density. Some of the authors of this paper proposed an innovative Metallic Foam Shell protective device against flying ballast impact damage in railway axles. A closed-cell aluminium foam was chosen for the Metallic Foam Shell device. The main goal of this study was the experimental investigation of the impact responses of aluminium foam panels. Low velocity impact tests were carried out at different energies on different types of aluminium foam panels in order to investigate the effects of some parameters, such as core thickness, skin material and layer. Tests were conducted at repeated impacts on aluminium foam panels without and with skins made of aluminium and glass fibre-reinforced polymer. The experimental results were compared and the impacted panels were investigated by means of the nondestructive techniques ultrasonic phased array and digital radiography.