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Ralph Skomski Publications
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Document Type
Article
Date of this Version
June 1998
Abstract
The localization of nucleation modes in inhomogeneous ferromagnets and its influence on the coercivity are investigated. From the formal analogy between quantum mechanics and micromagnetics follows that anisotropy inhomogeneities may cause localization. The nucleation modes of one-dimensional arrays, such as multilayers composed of hard and soft magnetic materials, are localized even if the superlattice exhibits a nearly ideal periodicity. Gaussian distributions of the layer thicknesses lead to Urbach tails and very low coercivities, but a maximum thickness lm of the soft layers suppresses the Urbach tails. The related problem of magnetic viscosity leads to a supersymmetric Fokker–Planck description where the time dependence of the magnetization is given by the ground-state mode of a fermionic potential.
Comments
Published by Am Inst of Physics. J. Appl. Phys. 83 (1998) 6503-6505. Copyright 1998. Permission to use. http://www.aip.org/.