Psychology, Department of

 

Department of Psychology: Faculty Publications

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Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

2009

Comments

Published in Group Processes & Intergroup Relations 12:1 (2009), pp. 23–39; doi 10.1177/1368430208098775 Copyright © 2009 SAGE Publications. Used by permission. Online at http://gpi.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/12/1/23

Abstract

The Rejection-Identification model (Branscombe, Schmitt, & Harvey, 1999) posits that perceived discrimination may lead to increased ingroup identification, which can help maintain psychological well-being in the face of societal devaluation. To address unknown aspects of this model, we examined the effects of perceived per¬sonal and group discrimination on the group identification and personal self-esteem of Latino/Latina adolescents. Results showed that perceived group discrimination was related to higher personal self-esteem via direct and indirect routes (i.e. through group identification). However, perceived personal discrimination was directly and indirectly associated with lower personal self-esteem. Moreover, these two levels of discrimination showed interactive effects on both group identification and personal self-esteem. These results highlight the importance of distinguishing between levels of discrimination in the Rejection-Identification model.

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