402 West State Farm Road
North Platte, Nebraska 69101-7751 United States
Phone: +1-308-696-6740
Fax: +1-308-696-6780

Since 1904, the West Central Research and Extension Center at North Platte has addressed problems and concerns specific to the counties of west-central Nebraska. Specialists at this center work in thirteen disciplines including agricultural economics, beef nutrition, beef reproduction, entomology, field crops, forestry, horticulture, hydrogeology, irrigation and water resources, range and forage management, soil science, tourism, and weed ecology. Extension programs then extend this area-specific research to the people who need it in order to keep up with changes in rural Nebraska. Programs and facilities such as the Great Plains Conference on Improving Crop Water Productivity, Nebraska Ranch Practicum, Gudmundsen Sandhills Laboratory, and West Central Water Resources Field Laboratory provide resources both for research and teaching.

For more resources on the West Central Research and Extension Center, see http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/wcrec/.

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2023

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Particle drift potential of mesotrione and rimsulfuron plus thifensulfuron-methyl tank mixture in a low-speed wind tunnel, Milan Brankov, Guilherme Sousa Alves, Bruno Canella Vieira, Milos Zaric, and Greg R. Kruger

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Measuring and preliminary modeling of drift interception by plant species, Jonnie B. Dunne, Shanique L. Grant, Jeffrey A. Golus, Jeffrey W. Perine, Stefan Wolf, Michael Winchell, T. Mark Ledson, and Ian Whenham

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Macro and Micro-Nutrient Accumulation and Partitioning in Soybean Affected by Water and Nitrogen Supply, Ingrid Silva Setubal, Aderson Soares de Andrade Júnior, Silvestre Paulino da Silva, Artenisa Cerqueira Rodrigues, Aurenívia Bonifácio, Evandro Henrique Figueiredo Moura da Silva, Paulo Fernando de Melo Jorge Vieira, Rafael de Souza Miranda, Nicolas Cafaro La Menza, and Henrique Antunes de Souza

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Beef color and tenderness response to production systems utilizing additive combinations of growth-promotant technologies, Megan J. Webb, Janna J. Block, John R. Jaeger, R. Funston, Michael G. Gonda, Keith R. Underwood, Judson K. Grubbs, Kenneth C. Olson, and Amanda D. Blair

2021

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Corn residue baling and grazing impacts on corn yield under irrigated conservation tillage systems, Sabrina J. Ruis, Charles Burr, Humberto Blanco-Canqui, Brian Olson, Mark Reiman, Daran Rudnick, Johnna Baller, and Kathryn J. Hanford

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Impact of maize hybrid selection on water productivity under deficit irrigation in semiarid western Nebraska, Strahinja Stepanovic, Daran Rudnick, and Greg R. Kruger

2020

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Geographic Distribution of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1F Toxin Resistance in Western Bean Cutworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in the United States, Brad S. Coates, Craig A. Abel, Katharine A. Swoboda-Bhattarai, Debra E. Palmquist, Débora Goulart Montezano, Sarah N. Zukoff, Yangzhou Wang, Jeffery D. Bradshaw, Christina D. DiFonzo, Elson Shields, Kelley J. Tilmon, Thomas Hunt, and Julie A. Peterson

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Comparison of water-sensitive paper, Kromekote and Mylar collectors for droplet deposition with a visible fluorescent dye solution, J. Connor Ferguson, Andrew J. Hewitt, Chris C. O’Donnell, and Greg R. Kruger

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Differences in soil water changes and canopy temperature under varying water × nitrogen sufficiency for maize, Tsz Him Lo, Daran Rudnick, Kendall C. DeJonge, Geng Bai, Hope Njuki Nakabuye, Abia Katimbo, Yufeng Ge, Trenton E. Franz, Xin Qiao, and Derek M. Heeren

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Influence of Burner Position on Temperature Distribution in Soybean Flaming, Miloš Miloš Rajkovic, Goran Malidža, Strahinja Stepanovic, Marko Kostic, and Kristina Petrovic

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Planting date, cultivar, seed treatment, and seeding rate effects on soybean growth and yield, Thandiwe Nleya, Matthew Schutte, David Clay, Graig Reicks, and Nathan Mueller

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Diurnal and Seasonal Activity Patterns of Drosophilid Species (Diptera: Drosophilidae) Present in Blackberry Agroecosystems With a Focus on Spotted-Wing Drosophila, Katharine A. Swoboda-Bhattarai and Hannah Burrack

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Herbicide drift exposure leads to reduced herbicide sensitivity in Amaranthus spp., Bruno Viera, Joe Luck, Keenan Amundsen, Rodrigo Werle, Todd A. Gaines, and Greg R. Kruger

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The impact of cow size on cow-calf and postweaning progeny performance in the Nebraska Sandhills, Rob L. Ziegler, Jacki A. Musgrave, Tanya L. Meyer, R. Funston, Elliott James Dennis, Kathy Hanford, J. C. MacDonald, and Travis Mulliniks

2019

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Fungicide application technology for controlling the sugarcane orange rust, Thales Cassemiro Alves, João Arantes Rodrigues da Cunha, Rafael Marcão Tavares, Guilherme Sousa Alves, and Sérgio Macedo Silva

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Droplet size and nozzle tip pressure from a pulse-width modulation sprayer, Thomas R. Butts, Liberty E. Butts, Joe D. Luck, Bradley K. Fritz, Wesley C. Hoffmann, and Greg R. Kruger

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Droplet Size Impact on Efficacy of a Dicamba-plus-Glyphosate Mixture, Thomas R. Butts, Chase A. Samples, Lucas X. Franca, Darrin M. Dodds, Daniel B. Reynolds, Jason W. Adams, Richard K. Zollinger, Kirk A. Howatt, Bradley K. Fritz, W. Clint Hoffmann, Joe D. Luck, and Greg Kruger

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Approaches to evaluating grower irrigation and fertilizer nitrogen amount and timing, Tsz Him Lo, Daran Rudnick, Charles Burr, Matt Stockton, and Rodrigo Werle

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Assessment of Cover Crop Management Strategies in Nebraska, US, Maxwel C. Oliveira, Liberty Butts, and Rodrigo Werle

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Developmental and reproductive characteristics of beef heifers classified by number of estrous cycles experienced by start of first breeding, Andy Roberts, Jaclyn N. Ketchum, and Richard N. Funston

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Quantifying and correcting for clay content effects on soil water measurement by reflectometers, Jasreman Singh, Tsz Him Lo, Daran Rudnick, Suat Irmak, and Humberto Blanco-Canqui

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Evaluation of Foliar Insecticide Application Timing for the Control of Western Bean Cutworm in Field Corn, 2018, Katharine A. Swoboda-Bhattarai, Samantha R. Daniel, and Julie A. Peterson

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Evaluation of Foliar Insecticides for the Control of Western Bean Cutworm in Field Corn, 2018, Katharine A. Swoboda-Bhattarai, Samantha R. Daniel, and Julie A. Peterson

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Response of Amaranthus spp. following exposure to sublethal herbicide rates via spray particle drift, Bruno C. Vieira, Joe D. Luck, Keenan L. Amundsen, Todd A. Gaines, Rodrigo Werle, and Greg Kruger

2018

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Seedbank Persistence of Palmer Amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) and Waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) across Diverse Geographical Regions in the United States, Nicholas E. Korres, Jason K. Norsworthy, Bryan G. Young, Daniel B. Reynolds, William G. Johnson, Shawn P. Conley, Reid J. Smeda, Thomas C. Mueller, Douglas J. Spaunhorst, Karla L. Gage, Mark Loux, Greg R. Kruger, and Muthukumar V. Bagavathiannan

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Profitability of Developing Beef Heifers on Stockpiled Winter Forages, Zachary David McFarlane, Chris Boyer, and J. Travis Mulliniks

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Effects of red clover isoflavones on tall fescue seed fermentation and microbial populations in vitro, Emily A. Melchior, Jason K. Smith, Liesel G. Schneider, Travis Mulliniks, Gary E. Bates, Zachary D. McFarlane, Michael D. Flythe, James L. Klotz, Jack P. Goodman, Huihua Ji, and Phillip R. Meyer

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Molecular gut-content analysis reveals high frequency of Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) consumption by Orius insidiosus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) in sweet corn, Julie A. Peterson, E. C. Burkness, James D. Harwood, and W. D. Hutchison

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Field Pea Response to Seeding Rate, Depth, and Inoculant in West-Central Nebraska, Strahinja V. Stepanovic, Charles Burr, Julie A. Peterson, Daran Rudnick, Cody F Creech, and Rodrigo Werle

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Distribution of glyphosate-resistant Amaranthus spp. in Nebraska, Bruno C. Vieira, Spencer L. Samuelson, Guilherme S. Alves, Todd A. Gaines, Rodrigo Werle, and Greg Kruger

2017

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Effect of Biochar Type and Size on in Vitro Rumen Fermentation of Orchard Grass Hay, Zach D. McFarlane, Phillip R. Myer, Emily R. Cope, Neil D. Evans, T. Carson Bone, Bryan E. Bliss, and J. Travis Mulliniks

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A geospatial variable rate irrigation control scenario evaluation methodology based on mining root zone available water capacity, K. A. Miller, Joe Luck, Derek M. Heeren, T. Lo, Derrel Martin, and J. B. Barker

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Beyond Precision Weed Control: A Model for True Integration, Stephen L. Young

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Climate Dynamics, Invader Fitness, and Ecosystem Resistance in an Invasion-Factor Framework, Stephen L. Young, David R. Clements, and Antonio DiTommaso

2016

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The Effect of Adjuvants at High Spray Pressures for Aerial Applications, Bradley K. Fritz, W. Clint Hoffmann, and Ryan S. Henry

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Invasion during Extreme Weather: Success and Failure in a Temperate Perennial Grassland, James C. Han and Stephen L. Young

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Spiders from multiple functional guilds are exposed to Bt-endotoxins in transgenic corn fields via prey and pollen consumption, Julie A. Peterson, John J. Obrycki, and James D. Harwood

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Cattle Grazing Effects on Phragmites australis in Nebraska, Jerry D. Volesky, Stephen L. Young, and Karla H. Jenkins PAS

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The Paper Trail: An Arid Connection & A Book of a Thousand Plants, Stephen L. Young and Peter Alpert

2015

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Field Abundance and Performance of Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Soybean Aphid, James O. Eckberg, Julie A. Peterson, Colin P. Borsh, Joe M. Kaser, Gregg A. Johnson, John C. Luhman, Donald L. Wyse, and George E. Heimpel

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Physical and Biological Effects of Modified Polysorbate 20, Kevin Penfield, Bryan Young, Julie K. Young, Greg R. Kruger, Ryan Henry, and Greg Lindner

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Corn residue stocking rate affects cattle performance but not subsequent grain yield, L. A. Stalker, H. Blanco-Canqui, Jennifer A. Gigax, A. L. McGee, T. M. Shaver, and S. J. van Donk

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When an invasive plant fails to invade, Stephen L. Young

2014

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Root Growth of Two Perennial Grass Types and Musk Thistle (Carduus nutans) in Temperate Grasslands of North America, Chengchou Han and Stephen L. Young

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Effect of development system on growth and reproductive performance of beef heifers, H. A. Lardner, D. Damiran, S. Hendrick, K. Larson, and R. Funston

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Bioeconomic factors of beef heifer maturity to consider when establishing criteria to optimally select and/or retain herd replacements, M. C. Stockton, R. K. Wilson, D. M. Feuz, L. A. Stalker, and R. N. Funston

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Future Directions for Automated Weed Management in Precision Agriculture, Stephen L. Young, George Meyer, and Wayne Woldt

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Introduction [to Automation: The Future of Weed Control in Cropping Systems]: Scope of the Problem—Rising Costs and Demand for Environmental Safety for Weed Control, Stephen L. Young, Francis J. Pierce, and Pete Nowak

2013

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Late Gestation Supplementation of Beef Cows Differing in Body Condition Score: Effects on Cow and Calf Performance, D. W. Bohnert, L. A. Stalker, R. R. Mills, A. Nyman, S. J. Falck, and R. F. Cooke

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Heifer calving date positively influences calf weaning weights through six parturitions, R. A. Cushman, L. K. Kill, Richard N. Funston, E. M. Mousel, and G.A. Perry

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Ecology of Musk Thistle (Carduus nutans) Seed Germination for Grasslands of Temperate Climates, Chengchou Han and Stephen L. Young

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Taxonomy and biogeography of the New Caledonian species of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae), David M. Johnson, Jérôme Munzinger, Julie A. Peterson, and Nancy A. Murray

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Multiple Divergent ITS1 Copies Were Identified in Single Tomato Genome Using DGGE Analysis, Bo Liu and Frank Louws

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Bacillus thuringiensis: Transgenic Crops, Julie A. Peterson, John J. Obrycki, and James D. Harwood

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Dietary supplementation with pollen enhances survival and Collembola boosts fitness of a web-building spider, Jason M. Schmidt, Julie A. Peterson, Jonathan Lundgren, and James D. Harwood

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A scan of the horizon indicates conservation is changing, but are conservation-related societies?, Stephen L. Young

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Preface [to Automation: The Future of Weed Control in Cropping Systems], Stephen L. Young

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Targeted and Microdose Chemical Applications, Stephen L. Young and D. K. Giles

2012

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Effect of Growth Promotants on the Occurrence of Endogenous and Synthetic Steroid Hormones on Feedlot Soils and in Runoff from Beef Cattle Feeding Operations, Shannon L. Bartelt-Hunt, Daniel D. Snow, William L. Kranz, Terry L. Mader, Charles A. Shapiro, Simon van Donk, David P. Shelton, David Tarkalson, and Tian Zhang

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Effect of Amount and Timing of Subsurface Drip Irrigation on Corn Yield, Simon J. van Donk, James L. Petersen, and Don R. Davison

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Tillage and Crop Residue Removal Effects on Evaporation, Irrigation Requirements, and Yield, Simon van Donk and Norman L. Klocke

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Effects Of Crop Residue Removal On Soil Water Content And Yield Of Deficit-Irrigated Soybean, Simon van Donk, Timothy M. Shaver, James L. Petersen, and Don Davison

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Ecosystem Services: The Significance of Contributions by Invasive Plant Species, Stephen L. Young

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True integrated weed management, Stephen L. Young

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Precision and automation weed control technology, Stephen L. Young and George Meyer

2011

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Feedlot Manure Handling and Application Strategies on Surface Runoff of Artificial Hormones Applied to Rowcrop Fields, Sagor Biswas, William L. Kranz, Shannon L. Bartelt-Hunt, Terry L. Mader, Charles A. Shapiro, David P. Shelton, Daniel D. Snow, David Tarkalson, Simon van Donk, Tian Zhang, and Steve Ensley

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Heifer development systems: Dry-lot feeding compared with grazing dormant winter forage, Richard N. Funston and D. M. Larson

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Interactions of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crops with spiders (Araneae), Julie A. Peterson, Jonathan Lundgren, and James D. Harwood

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CASE STUDY: The effects of maternal nutrition on steer progeny performance, A. F. Summers, K. H. Ramsay, and Richard N. Funston

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APPLICATIONS OF WEPS AND SWEEP TO NON-AGRICULTURAL LANDS, John Tatarko, David G. Walker, and Simon van Donk

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Corn Water Use and Yield for Various Limited Irrigation Treatments, Simon van Donk, Don Davison, and Jim Peterson

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Invasive plant species as potential bioenergy producers and carbon contributors, Stephen L. Young, Gayathri Gopalakrishnan, and Deepak R. Keshwani

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The Role of Light and Soil Moisture in Plant Community Resistance to Invasion by Yellow Starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis), Stephen L. Young, Guy B. Kyser, Jacob N. Barney, Victor P. Claassen, and Joseph M. DiTomaso

2010

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Effects of maternal nutrition on conceptus growth and offspring performance: Implications for beef cattle production, Richard N. Funston, David M. Larson, and K. A. Vonnahme

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Estrus Synchronization and Periconceptual Supplementation Affect the Profitability of a Replacement Heifer Enterprise, D. M. Larson, R. D. Richardson, K. H. Ramsay, and R. N. Funston

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Pollen interception by linyphiid spiders in a corn agroecosystem: Implications for dietary diversification and risk-assessment, Julie A. Peterson, Susan Romero, and James D. Harwood

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Price Discovery in Nebraska Cattle Markets, Matt Stockton, David A. Bessler, and Roger K. Wilson

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Tillage and Crop Residue Affect Irrigation Requirements, Simon van Donk

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Crop Residue Cover Effects On Evaporation, Soil Water Content, And Yield Of Deficit‐Irrigated Corn In West‐Central Nebraska, Simon van Donk, Derrel L. Martin, Suat Irmak, Steven R. Melvin, Jim Peterson, and Don Davison

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Effect of Crop Residue on Soil Water Content and Yield of Deficit-Irrigated Corn and Soybean, Simon van Donk, Steven R. Melvin, James L. Petersen, and Don Davison

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Effect of Crop Residue on Soil Water Content and Yield of Deficit-Irrigated Corn and Soybean, Simon van Donk, Steven R. Melvin, Jim Peterson, and Don Davison

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Weed Control in Organic Cropping Systems, Stephen L. Young

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What contributions are invasive plant species making to ecosystem services?, Stephen L. Young

2009

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The Effect of Delaying Initial Feedlot Implant on Body Weight, Average Daily Gain, and Carcass Characteristics of Calf-Fed Steers, W. Griffin, D. C. Adams, and R. N. Funston

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The Effect of Adjuvants, Pesticide Formulation, and Spray Nozzle Tips on Spray Droplet Size, Robert N. Klein, Jeffrey A. Golus, and Kelli L. Nelms

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Extending Grazing In Heifer Development Systems Decreases Cost Without Compromising Production, D.M. Larson, Andrea S. Cupp, and Richard N. Funston

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ESTROUS SYNCHRONIZATION INCREASES EARLY CALVING FREQUENCY, WHICH ENHANCES STEER PROGENY VALUE, D.M. Larson and Richard N. Funston

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The Effects of Corn Coproduct Supplementation on Primiparous Cow Reproduction and Calf Performance, D. M. Larson and R. N. Funston

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Post Weaning Management Of Heifer Calves Impacts Average Daily Gain And Feed Efficiency As Pregnant Heifers, D. M. Larson, Tonya L. Meyer, L. A. Stalker, and Richard N. Funston

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Penstemon ‘Dark Towers’, Dale T. Lindgren and Daniel Schaaf

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Penstemon ‘Sweet Joanne’, Dale T. Lindgren, Daniel Schaaf, and Kim Todd

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Effect of Timing of a Deficit-Irrigation Allocation on Corn Evapotranspiration, Yield, Water Use Efficiency and Dry Mass, J. O. Payero, David D. Tarkalson, Suat Irmak, Don Davison, and James L. Petersen

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Quantification of Bt-endotoxin exposure pathways in carabid food webs across multiple transgenic events, Julie A. Peterson, John J. Obrycki, and James D. Harwood

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Effect of Nitrogen Application Timing on Corn Production Using Subsurface Drip Irrigation, David D. Tarkalson, Simon J. Van Donk, and James L. Petersen

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Effect of Amount and Timing of Subsurface Drip Irrigation on Corn Production, Simon van Donk, James Petersen, and Don Davison

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High-Yielding Corn Response to Applied Phosphorus, Potassium, and Sulfur in Nebraska, Charles S. Wortmann, Achim R. Dobermann, Richard B. Ferguson, Gary W. Hergert, Charles A. Shapiro, D. D. Tarkalson, and Daniel T. Walters

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My View: Automated weed control in organic cropping systems, Stephen L. Young

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Robots for weed control in Eden?, Stephen L. Young

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Tree fruits as annual crops?, Stephen L. Young

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Functionally Similar Species Confer Greater Resistance to Invasion: Implications for Grassland Restoration, Stephen L. Young, Jacob N. Barney, Guy B. Kyser, Tracy S. Jones, and Joseph M. DiTomaso