Parasitology, Harold W. Manter Laboratory of

 

Date of this Version

2008

Document Type

Article

Citation

Parasites & Vectors (2008) 1: 25

doi:10.1186/1756-3305-1-25

http://www.parasitesandvectors.com/content/1/1/25

Comments

Copyright 2008, Dantas-Torres. Open access material

License: CC BY 2.0

Abstract

Canine vector-borne diseases (CVBDs) are highly prevalent in Brazil and represent a challenge to veterinarians and public health workers, since some diseases are of great zoonotic potential. Dogs are affected by many protozoa (e.g. Babesia vogeli, Leishmania infantum, and Trypanosoma cruzi), bacteria (e.g. Anaplasma platys and Ehrlichia canis), and helminths (e.g. Dirofilaria immitis and Dipylidium caninum) that are transmitted by a diverse range of arthropod vectors, including ticks, fleas, lice, triatomines, mosquitoes, tabanids, and phlebotomine sand flies. This article focuses on several aspects (etiology, transmission, distribution, prevalence, risk factors, diagnosis, control, prevention, and public health significance) of CVBDs in Brazil and discusses research gaps to be addressed in future studies.

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