Modern Languages and Literatures, Department of
Department of Modern Languages and Literatures: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
Date of this Version
Spring 4-19-2012
Document Type
Article
Abstract
En este trabajo analizo el modelo de sociedad —es decir, cómo las personas quedan agrupadas y qué tipo de relaciones las caracterizan— propuesto en las primeras novelas que aparecen en la América hispana a principios del siglo XIX. Mi investigación parte de los conocimientos aportados por la investigación socio-histórica en cuanto a la naturaleza de la sociedad establecida por el imperio español en el continente americano y, más en particular, en la Nueva España. Destaco la situación de los criollos dentro del estamento colonial, cuyos representantes son los protagonistas de Vida y hechos del famoso caballero don Catrín de la Fachenda (1820) y el Periquillo Sarniento (1816), mismos que hacen del passing o simulación el recurso para integrarse como aparentes miembros de la clase dominante. Dentro de este marco, exploro las continuidades y contrastes entre el modelo de sociedad propuesto en las anteriores novelas y los esquemas sociales heredados de la época colonial.
In this work I analyze the model of society -that is, how people are grouped together as consequences of social hierarchy-proposed in early novels that appeared in Spanish America in the early nineteenth century. My research is founded/based on the insights offered by socio-historical works addressing the nature of the society established by the Spanish empire in the Americas and, more specifically, in the Viceroyalty of New Spain. I highlight the situation of the Creoles within the colonial establishment. These members of society are represented by the protagonists in the novels Vida y hechos del famoso caballero Don Catrín de la Fachenda (1820) and el Periquillo Sarniento (1816) who openly challenges the status quo of colonial society. They are born into a world where hierarchy prevents social mobility, as a result they devise a way to circumvent this obstacle, “passing” or pretending to be somebody with illustrious ancestry whose rightful place is among the dominant class. Within this framework, I explore the continuities and contrasts between the model of society proposed in the previous novels and social patterns inherited from the colonial era.
Comments
A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Major: Modern Languages & Literatures, Under the Supervision of Professor Óscar Pereira-Zazo. Lincoln, Nebraska: April, 2012
Copyright (c) 2012 Wilfrido M. Suárez