Department of Physics and Astronomy: Publications and Other Research

 

Document Type

Article

Date of this Version

8-2-2019

Citation

PHYSICAL REVIEW A 100, 023402 (2019)

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.100.023402

Comments

©2019 American Physical Society. Used by permission.

Abstract

We have investigated the structural dynamics in photoexcited 1,2-diiodotetrafluoroethane molecules (C2F4I2) in the gas phase experimentally using ultrafast electron diffraction and theoretically using FOMO-CASCI excited-state dynamics simulations. The molecules are excited by an ultraviolet femtosecond laser pulse to a state characterized by a transition from the iodine 5p orbital to a mixed 5p||σ hole and CF2• antibonding orbital, which results in the cleavage of one of the carbon-iodine bonds. We have observed, with sub-Angstrom resolution, the motion of the nuclear wave packet of the dissociating iodine atom followed by coherent vibrations in the electronic ground state of the C2F4I radical. The radical reaches a stable classical (nonbridged) structure in less than 200 fs.

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