Professional and Organizational Development Network in Higher Education

 

Date of this Version

2017

Document Type

Article

Citation

To Improve the Academy: A Journal of Educational Development (2017) 36(1)

doi: 10.3998/tia.17063888.0036.106

Comments

License: CC BY-NC-ND

Abstract

This study identifies views of foreign-educated faculty who teach in American universities on what constitutes excellence in teaching based on different demographics using the online version of the Teacher Behavior Checklist. Faculty from 14 institutions within the Southern Regional Educational Board (SREB) were asked to rank the top 10 of 28 teacher qualities of excellent teaching. The final faculty sample consisted of 448 participants, of which 309 were United States-educated (US-educated), and 139 were foreign-educated. The majority of the foreign-educated faculty were from Asia and Europe. Results showed that both US- and foreign-educated faculty agreed on eight qualities as the most important for excellent teaching, although in different order. “Knowledgeable” and “enthusiastic” were generally ranked the number 1 and 2 top qualities. Foreign-educated faculty tended to rank “confident,” “effective communicator,” and “encourages and cares” significantly higher than US-educated faculty. There was a statistically significant difference between US- and foreign-educated faculty in ranking the top qualities between and within demographic characteristics (that is, gender and discipline). This study provides a significant contribution to the literature on perceived qualities of excellent teaching between foreign- and US-educated faculty as well as important information for higher education administrators responsible for educational development.

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