U.S. Department of Agriculture: Agricultural Research Service, Lincoln, Nebraska

 

Date of this Version

2011

Citation

Kiniry, J.R.; M.V. Johnson, R. Mitchell, K.P. Vogel, J. Kaiser, S.B. Bruckerhoff, R.L. Cordsiemon. Switchgrass leaf area index and light extinction coeffecients. Agronomy Journal 103:119-122.

Comments

U.S. government work

Abstract

Much of recent interest in biofuel species modeling has been for switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.). Such modeling requires accurate simulation of light interception. We investigated the stability of the light extinction coefficient (k) in Beer’s Law with data from Temple, TX; Lincoln, NE; and Elsberry, MO. Variability in k values was not related to fraction of light intercepted, time of day, or incident solar radiation. Only the magnitude of leaf area index (LAI) showed a significant impact on the k value. Th e mean k value (−0.37) for the ‘Alamo’ switchgrass data at Temple was similar to the previously published k value (−0.33) and similar to Alamo k values in Nebraska (−0.38) and Missouri (−0.31). Compared to Alamo, other switchgrass cultivars had similar k values in Nebraska but were higher in Missouri. This study gave guidance as to which factors are important for quantifying k with Beer’s Law for light interception of switchgrass.

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